Decision tools built for clarity

Calorie Calculator

Estimate daily maintenance energy from an activity selection.

Choose units, sex, and activity level, then enter age, weight, and height.

This PAL-based calorie estimate is educational, not a diet or treatment target, and should not replace advice from a qualified professional.

Methodology

Formula or transformation

Multiplies the Mifflin-St Jeor resting-energy estimate by the selected physical activity factor.

Variables

  1. Weight normalized to kilograms
  2. Height normalized to centimeters
  3. Age in completed years
  4. Formula sex constant
  5. Estimated resting energy
  6. Selected physical activity factor
  7. Estimated maintenance energy

Units

  • Kilogram
  • Centimeter
  • Year
  • Kilocalories per day
  • Dimensionless value

Rounding policy

Estimated daily energy values are rounded to the declared result scale using half away from zero.

The calculator multiplies a Mifflin–St Jeor resting-energy estimate by the selected physical activity level (PAL) factor.

Estimate daily maintenance energy from an activity selection.

Reviewed sources

  1. PubMed / U.S. National Library of Medicine — A new predictive equation for resting energy expenditure Reviewed on 2026-09-04
  2. FAO/WHO/UNU — Human energy requirements and physical activity level Reviewed on 2026-09-04

Formula review history

  1. Initial formula and source review.

    Reviewed 2026-09-04 for formula version mifflin-pal-maintenance-v1

Assumptions

  • The selected PAL category reasonably represents usual activity.
  • Body weight, activity, and the equation inputs remain broadly stable.

Limitations

  • PAL categories are broad and real daily expenditure varies with activity, body composition, and physiology.
  • The result is not an individualized diet prescription, weight-loss target, or medical treatment target.

Worked example

A 30-year-old male at 70 kg and 175 cm has estimated BMR 1,648.75; a moderate PAL factor of 1.76 gives about 2,901.80 kcal/day.

Frequently asked questions

Is this a calorie intake prescription?

No. It is an estimated maintenance-energy reference, not a diet plan.

Why can actual needs differ?

PAL selection, day-to-day activity, metabolism, illness, pregnancy, and measurement error all add uncertainty.